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¶Byron BLESSED, Department of Earth
Sciences, University of Bristol, Wills Memorial
Building, Queen's Road, Bristol. BS8 1RJ,
UK. E-mail:
ByronBlessed@palaeokarst.freeserve.co.uk
Distinct vertebrate assemblages from an
Upper Triassic cave deposit
In south-west Britain, Mesozoic karstic
deposits can be found within Carboniferous
Limestones lying immediately beneath an
uncomformity with overlying Triassic
continental deposits. These deposits contain
a range of surface-derived material, often
revealing concentrated and isolated
vertebrate remains, that would otherwise be
lost in an `open' environment.
Cromhall Quarry, the most famous and
extensively studied of these deposits, has a
growing number of identified taxa (over 24).
Blessed suggests that the Cromhall
palaeokarst deposit represents a cave
system with 3 separate faunal assemblages;
a) terrestrial-derived assemblage - rare
tetrapod remains and evidence of the first
mammals; b) a `classic' Rhaetian fish fauna
(with taxa such as Lissodus minimus,
`Hybodus' minor, `Gryolepis' and `Birgeria'), c)
enigmatic reworked Carboniferous shark teeth
[BUT check Duffin 1996].
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Jurassique de Lorraine. Cossmanniana,
Paris, Hors-série No. 2, Août 1993, pp. 52-
55, sans figs.
Duffin C.J. &Delsate D. 1993. The age of
the Upper Triassic vertebrate fauna from
Attert (Province of Luxembourg, Belgium).
Belgian Geological Survey - Professional
Paper, 264, 33-44.
Duffin C.J., & Delsate D. 1993. A new
myriacanthid holocephalan
(Chrondrichthyes) from the Early Jurassic
of Luxembourg - N. Jb. Geol. Paläont. Mh.,
1993 (11): pp. 669-680; Stuttgart.
Delsate D., & Thies D. 1995. Teeth of the
fossil shark AnneaThies 1983
(Elsamobranchii, Neoselachii) from the
Toarcian of Belgium. Belgium Geological
Survey Professional Paper, Elasmobranchs
et Stratigraphie, 278, 45-64
Duffin C.J. & Delsate D. 1995. New record of
the early Jurassic myriacanthid
holocephalanMyriacanthus paradoxus
AGASSIZ, 1836 from Belgium. Belgian
Geological Survey - Professional Paper,
278, 1-9
Delsate D. 1996. Une nouvelle dent
d'Haramiyidae (Thomasia Woutersi Butler &
Macintyre 1994, Mammalia, Allotheria) du
Rhétien d'Habay-la-vieille (Lorraine Belge).
Bulletin van de Belgische Vereniging voor
Geologie. Bulletin de la Société belge de
Géologie, T. 104 (1-2), 1995, pp. 23-34.
Maubeuge P.L. & Delsate D. 1996.
Paleogeographic des bordures ardennaises
et vosgeennes au Rhétien: les terres
emergées a la fin de la periode triasique
Note preliminaire. Bulletin de la Classe des
Sciences, 7, 249-260.
Delsate D. 1998. L'Ichthyofaune du Toarcien
luxembourgeois. Cadre général et catalogue
statistique. Trav. sci. Mus. nat. hist. nat.
Lux. 31:1-101.
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MasatoshiGOTO, Departmentof Anatomy,
School of Dental Medicine, Tsurumi
University, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230,
JAPAN
Goto M. 1997. A palaeontological travel to
Germany. Solnhofen Plattenkalk and the
Mesozoic Fish Symposium. Education of
Earth Science and Scientific Movement
(Chigaku Kyoiku to Kagaku Undou), no. 28,
pp.87 - 96.
Goto M. 1998. Circum-Arctic Palaeozoic
vertebrates (1996-2000) in Japan. IGCP
Activities in Japan 1997, 25-26, IGCP
National Committee of Japan 1998:25-26.
Goto M., & Hitomi T. 1998. On a tooth of
Chlamydoselachussp. from the Himenoura
Group (Upper Cretaceous) in Amakusa-
kamishima, Kyushu Islands, south west
Japan. Abstracts of the 1998 Annual
Meeting of the Palaeontological Society of
Japan. p. 24.
Goto M., Omori M., & Uyeno T. 1998. On the
tooth plates of the Diodontidae, porcupine
fish, from the Miura Group (Late Miocene) in
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¶Dr Dominique DELSATE, CRS du MNHN
Luxembourg, Paléontologie, 25 Rue Münster,
L-2160 LUXEMBOURG
Here is the fauna I identified from the
Luxembourg Ladinianof Moersdorf (common
work with Chris Duffin) Hybodus plicatilis,
Hybodus multiplicatus/multiconus, Acrodus
gaillardoti, Polyacrodussp, Palaeobates
angustissimus, Lissodussp and Lissodus
nov.sp, and Actinopterygian teeth I am busy
attempting to determinecf Birgeria, cf
Gyrolepis, Colobodus... I am also still busy
sorting sediments from the same outcrop,
trying to gather more material.
Delsate D., Herman J. & Lepage JC. 1989.
Nouvelles faunes D'elasmobranchs du
Toarcien de la Lorraine Belge. Bulletin de la
Societe belge de Geologie, 98-1, 77-80
Delsate D. & Lepage J.C. 1990 Decouverte
D'une Fauna Originale D'Elasmobranches
dans les Phosphates du Toarcien Lorrain
(Couche a Coeloceras Crassum). Bulletin de
l'Academie et Societe lorraines des
Sciences, 29(3), 153-161
Delsate D. 1992. Chondrichthyens
mesozoiques du Luxembourg Note
preliminaire. Bull. Soc. Nat. Luxemb., 93,
181-193.
Delsate D. 1993. Synthése Des Faunes
D'élasmobranches du Trias et du
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