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Arctic to colleagues, and to discuss with them the taxonomy and biostratigraphy of these regions. It appeared that specimens of a peculiar conodont, found on Baillie-Hamilton Island, Canadian Arctic, evidently represent a new genus. T. Nemirovskaya presented papers on the origin of the conodont Gnathodus bilineatus(T. Nemirovskaya and D. Meischner), and on the evolution and stratigraphy of the Moscovian (late Carboniferous) conodont faunas (T. Nemirovskaya, M.-F. Perret and A. Alekseev). Several other participants in IGCP 406 (V. Menner, S. Melnikov, A. Kuzmin) prepared papers on the Ordovician, Silurian and Frasnian conodont faunas from the Timan-Pechora region but had no possibility to take part in the meeting.

International Subcommission on Silurian Stratigraphy -SW Iberia Field Meeting 1998

T. Märss represented IGCP 406 at the Silurian Subcommission Meeting in Madrid and field trip to the Iberian Peninsula. She gave a talk on the results of the expedition to the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. At the SSS business meeting, (1) the new Vice Chairman (Rong Jia-yu) was introduced. (2) Dr. M.E. Johnson reported on publication of the James Hall Meeting proceedings (1999 is scheduled for Part I; 2000 - for part II). (3) There was a debate over conversion of Silurian Series into stages (postal ballot will follow); the meeting was in opinion that the Series should be kept in use. (4) Meeting dates for the next biennial meeeting and field conference in Australia were chosen. (5) Among others, Wang Nianzhong, a microvertebrate researcher, was elected as a new corresponding member of SSS. During the field trip, only a few samples were taken because the rocks of mainly graptolite facies were not promising for microremains of vertebrates. In discussions with Dr. T. Koren, St.-Petersburg, it was agreed to include under the umbrella of IGCP 406 research on the fauna and biostratigraphy of Kotelnyi Island. Macrofossils will be studied by St. Petersburg paleontologists (T. Koren, A. Abushik, T. Modzalevskaya). The samples that need to be dissolved are already sent to Tallinn. Possible conodonts, vertebrates, scolecodonts, chitinozoans and acritarchs will be studied in Tallinn. By the end of 1999, the material should be ready to discuss at the first workshop. The journal where the results will be published will be chosen later.

Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Annual Meeting, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA

At least ten participants in IGCP 406 representing Australia, Canada, U.S.A., and U.K. attended the Annual Meeting of the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology in Utah. Published abstracts and oral and poster presentations covered a diversity of topics mostly relating to the significance of Palaeozoic fossils in the early evolution and biogeography of vertebrates.

Papers were presented on the evolution of major features of vertebrates (G. Hanke and M. Wilson, Canada, M. Coates and K. Freedman, U.K.), functional morphology of early fishes (M. Smith, U.K.), biostratigraphically important vertebrates (I. Sansom, U.K.), and paleoecology of early vertebrates from Greenland (J. Clack, U.K.). Also participating in the meeting were G. Johnson and M. Williams, U.S.A., and Z. Johanson, Australia.

Meeting abstracts were published in the SVP's program and abstracts volume (Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, Volume 18, Supplement to Number 3). Several of the studies have recently been published or are now in press (e.g. those by Clack, Coates, Sansom, and Smith - the latter in an upcoming issue of Nature).

Other Workshops, Field Meetings, and Field Trips

A number of smaller workshops, meetings, discussions, and field trips, all funded by other agencies, were held by IGCP 406 participants during 1998. The following is a partial list:

Carole Bureau (Australia) and Zerina Johanson (Australia) separately visited Mark Wilson's lab in
Edmonton to examine acanthodians, placoderms, and putative chondrichthyans. Hans-Peter Schultze (Germany) joined Mark Wilson and Brian Chatterton with students B. Hunda and
G. Hanke in field work at the Avalanche Lake (Silurian) and MOTH (Silurian - Devonian)
sections in the Mackenzie Mountains, northern Canada.
Dave Elliott (U.S.A.) spent a week in the lab of Ray Thorsteinsson (Canada) in November, to
collaborate on completion of a large monographic work on Silurian/Devonian heterostracans
from Arctic Canada. Mark Wilson (Canada) and Ken Soehn (Canada) joined them briefly for a
discussion of common problems involving heterostracan taxonomy.

Progress by National Groups

Australia:
Four Australian participants were active this year in the IGCP 406 program, C.J. Burrow, Z. Johanson, R. Parkes and S. Turner.

Ph.D student C. Burrow (UQ, Australia) is working with S. Turner and J.M.J. Vergoossen (U Groningen, Netherlands) on Late Silurian and Early-Middle Devonian samples collected by R. Thorsteinsson from Prince