abscess:
a localized accumulation of products of inflammation.
acanthella:
an acanthocephalan larval stage between an acanthor and a cystacanth.
acanthor:
the acanthocephalan larval stage that hatches from the egg.
acetabulum:
a sucker not surrounding a mouth.
acraspedote:
a cestode proglottid that does not overlap the one posterior to it.
allergic reaction:
secondary immune response to an environmental allergen.
adeagus:
chitinized spear-like structure in male Anoplura.
adult:
general term for a developmental stage capable of producing gametes.
ala:
lateral expansions of the cuticle of nematodes.
amastigote:
a form of Trypanosomatidae with a short flagellum.
amoeboid:
irregular and changeable in shape; movement by extension of pseudopodia.
apical complex:
a structure in merozoites and sporozites of Apicomplexa, comprising a polar ring, conoid, and rhoptries, that aids penetration of host cells.
amphistome:
a fluke with the ventral sucker located at the posterior end of the body.
anapolytic:
a cestode proglottid that does not detach from the strobila.
anchor:
any unusually large, hard, recurved structure used to aid attachment.
apolysis:
detachment of a tapeworm proglottid.
aporal:
located on the side of the body opposite to the genital pore.
appendix:
a blind-ending offshoot of the digestive tract.
armed:
possessing spines, hooks, or other hardened structures.
asexual:
a form of reproduction not involving the fusion of gametes
autoinfection:
for parasites that normally transmit from host to host by a free-living stage, the rapid development and establishement of a parasite in the same host individual from which it originated.
axostyle:
a tube-like organelle in some flagellate protozoans.