Alberta Herps
Tiger Salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum melanostictum)
Distribution
- borael forest, aspen parkland, short-grass paririe; up to elevations of 2,800 m; southern half of the province; isolated population near Grand Prairie.
Brief Description
- larger than long-toed salamander; toes relatively short; great deal of color variation
Habitat
- moist areas and near water; fossorial; often use pocket gopher burrows; overwintering underground as adult form and in water as larval or neotenic form.
Feeding
- predatory; feeding mostly on invertebrates; also tadpoles and small fish.
Reproduction
- spawning in spring in temporary ponds or waterbodies without large fish; no amplexus; fertilization via spermatophore; neotenic forms may be seen in permanent prairie ponds.
Status in Alberta
Other Internet Resources
- tiger salamander: Amphibians of Alberta Page, Alberta Environmental Protection
- tiger salamander: Royal British Columbia Museum, Victoria, BC, Canada
- Ambystoma tigrinum : The Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
- Abystoma tigrinum : Endangered Species in Endangered Spaces, Royal British Columbia Museum, Victoria, BC, Canada
- Ambystoma tigrinum : Reptiles and Amphibians of North Dakota, Northern Prairie Science Center, Jamestown, ND, USA
- Ambystoma tigrinum : San Diego Herpetological Society, San Diego, CA, USA
- Barred Tiger Salamander: Sedgwick County Zoo, Wichita, Kansas, USA
- Barred Tiger Salamander: Texas Parks & Wildlife, Austin, TX, USA
References
- Anonymous. 1996. The status of Alberta wildlife. Wildlife Management Division Report. Alberta Environmental Protection, Govertment of Alberta.
- Russell, A. P., and A. M. Bauer. in press. The Amphibians and Reptiles of Alberta: A Field Guide and Primer of Boreal Herpetology. University of Calgary Press. 2nd Edition.
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Website created: 21 January 1998
Last modified: 4 February, 2000
Website maintained by Mrinal Das
© Mrinal Das 2000