Newsletter of the Biological Survey of Canada (Terrestrial Arthropods)

Volume 26 No. 1, Spring 2007

 

Project Update: Arthropods of Canadian Grasslands


Andrew Smith
Biological Survey of Canada (Terrestrial Arthropods), Canadian Museum of Nature, P.O. Box 3443, Station D, Ottawa, ON K1P 6P4
asmith@mus-nature.ca
and
Kevin Floate
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Lethbridge Research Centre, Box 3000, Lethbridge AB, T1J 4B1, floatek@agr.gc.ca

General information and editorial notes

News and Notes:

Bio-Blitz 2007

BSC Curation Blitz

Head of Biological Survey to retire

Summary of the Scientific Committee meeting

Hugh Danks retires as Head of the BSC

New Head of the BSC appointed

New electronic mailing list

Departing Editor's remarks

Project Update: Arthropods of Canadian Grasslands

The Quiz Page

An overview and update of the Microgastrinae holdings in the CNC, Ottawa

Selected future conferences

Quips and Quotes

List of Requests for Material or Information

The Arthropods of Canadian Grasslands project has been ongoing in various incarnations since the early 1980s. Its primary goal is to coordinate research on the systematics and ecology of the arthropods of Canadian grasslands. The project has involved dozens of specialists over the years with expertise on different taxa, geographic regions, and fields of scientific research. Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, research was conducted by many of these specialists on various aspects of grasslands biota. The findings were scattered in various scientific publications, reports, and newsletters and reported at various scientific meetings and symposia, but much of the accumulated information remained unpublished.

After the completion of the Biological Survey of Canada’s Insects of the Yukon project in the late 1990s, the energies of the Survey were refocused on the grasslands project and a plan was formulated to publish a set of compilations to disseminate research and knowledge on the arthropods of Canadian grasslands. Three major volumes dealing with different aspects of the diversity, ecology, and interactions of Canadian grassland arthropods are in the works.

Volume I
Manuscripts for all of the chapters in the first volume, Arthropods of Canadian Grasslands: Ecology and Interactions in Grassland Habitats, are in the hands of the editorial board, which originally only included Dr. Terry Wheeler but has recently been expanded to include Dr. Joe Shorthouse <jshorthouse@laurentian.ca>, Dr. Kevin Floate <floatek@agr.gc.ca>, and Dr. Rose De Clerck-Floate ­<FloateR@agr.gc.ca>. All manuscripts are currently being updated by the authors and will go out for peer review in October 2007. The editorial board has set a deadline for the review process and subsequent chapter revisions to be completed by 31 January 2008. The editors will then work towards the deadline of 31 March 2008 to have all of the final chapter editing completed. The book will be sent out for publication immediately after this process has been completed.

The following is a list of the authors and chapter titles planned for the first volume of the set on arthropods of Canadian grasslands:

1. Shorthouse, J.D., K.D. Floate, R.A. De Clerck-Floate, and T.A. Wheeler. Introduction to the grasslands of Canada.

2. Shorthouse, J.D. Ecozones and Ecoregions of Canada’s prairie grasslands.

3. Shorthouse, J.D. Grasslands of British Columbia, the Yukon, and Southern Ontario.

4. McGinn, S.M. Weather and climate patterns in Canadian grasslands.

5. Scudder, G.G.E. Grasslands: biodiversity hotspots for some arthropods in British Columbia.

6. Scudder, G.G.E.., M.A. Alperyn, and R.E. Roughley. The aquatic Hemiptera of prairie grasslands and parklands.

7. Behan-Pelletier, V.M. and D. Kanashiro. Acari in grassland soils of Canada.

8. Alperyn, M.A. and R.E. Roughley. Community ecology of predacious diving beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) in boreal and prairie ponds across southern Manitoba.

9. Boucher, S. and T.A. Wheeler. Trophic structure of the Brachycera (Diptera) assemblage in xeric grasslands of the southern Yukon Territory.

10. Paiero, S.M., S.A. Marshall, P.D. Pratt, and M. Buck. The insects of a southern Ontario tallgrass prairie.

11. Hamilton, K.G.A. and R.F. Whitcomb. Leafhoppers (Insecta: Homoptera: Cicadellidae) as indicators of grassland habitats.

12. Roughley, R.E., D.A. Pollock, and D.J. Wade. Tallgrass prairie, ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidare) and the use of fire as biodiversity and conservation management tool.

13. Wade, D.J. and R.E. Roughley. The responses of a tallgrass prairie spider (Araneae) community to various burn seasons and its importance to tallgrass prairie management.

14. Shorthouse, J.D. Galls induced by cynipid wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) on the wild roses of Canada’s grasslands.

15. Floate, K.D. Galling arthropods associated with the hybrid complex of Populus (Salicaceae) on the prairies.

16. Shorthouse, J.D., K.D. Floate, R.A. De Clerck-Floate, and T.A. Wheeler. Summation chapter.

Volume II
Letters were sent at the end of July to invite chapter contributions for Volume II (Arthropods and Altered Grassland Ecosystems). Volume II will emphasize arthropods in grassland habitats altered by agricultural activity and livestock production. Chapters will summarize arthropod communities in agroecosystems, and describe the ecological roles of the most significant members in these communities.

A draft list of potential contributors and chapter topics was developed at meetings of the BSC. However, well-qualified individuals undoubtedly were overlooked. Please contact Kevin Floate <floatek@agr.gc.ca> if you are interested in potentially contributing to this volume, either as a co-author on one of the chapters below or by contributing an additional chapter.

Tentative chapter topics
• Overview of anthropomorphic changes on Canadian grasslands
• Arthropods of prairie rivers
• Arthropods of prairie ponds
• Arthropods of saline depressions
• Arthropods of sand hill habitats
• Arthropods parasitic on native birds and mammals
• Arthropods of animal dung
• Orthoptera of pastures
• Spiders of pastures
• Carabids of agro-ecosystems and pastures
• Soil microarthropods
• Arthropods of perennial grass production
• Arthropods of forage crops
• Arthropods of cereal crops
• Arthropods of oilseed crops
• Arthropods of vegetable crops
• Arthropods of stored products
• Arthropods of shelterbelts
• Arthropods of sunflowers
• Arthropods of livestock production
• Arthropod introductions for the control of weeds
• Arthropod introductions for the control of insect pests

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